A living scrapbook of injustices in progress and the tools to set them right

Restoring reputations to the defamed -- Telling the truth about the undefamable

   
As we uncovered negligence and malice in Saskatoon's police station and prosecutor's office, similar bad investigations leading to wrongful convictions have turned up in other cities. Winnipeg is one.

previous< < < 1 | 2 | Kevin Tokarchuk killed: police failed to warn him | Pushing to get a hearing | also going on: Ipperwash inquiry into the shooting or Dudley George | upcoming: David Milgaard Inquiry | Stalled? Many questions persist around James Driskell | Danny Tokarchuk trial | Ewatski 2005 | Tom Sophonow

Monique Turenne's father writes to LERA in 2002: result? Ignored

Terry Arnold found dead - March 2005
 
New and Explosive: The Mikolajewski Report (pdf file) exposes the shoddy work done on the Barbara Stoppel murder investigation and how Jack Ewatski helped block a proper re-investiagtion to protect a retired inspector and the secrets a warranted search of his premises would reveal

Winnipeg Police

 

 

Winnipeg Free Press Editorial - Watchdog reports

Friday, October 22nd, 2004

THE number of people willing to complain to the Law Enforcement Review Agency about perceived police misconduct or abuse of power increased in 2003, for the third consecutive year. This may indicate that people have some faith in the independent agency that their perceived maltreatment will be taken seriously, which is a good thing. The agency also reported in its annual report, released yesterday, that it dramatically reduced the time to conclude its review of those complaints that proceeded through to formal investigation.

In fact, the 421 complaints made to LERA in 2003 was the highest recorded, according to the agency, as were the 250 complaints that proceeded to full investigation. The remaining 171 grievances were dismissed as frivolous, due to lack of evidence, or because complainants chose not to proceed. Further review of the statistics, indicate LERA continues to struggle to handle the demands on it. LERA investigators reduced by three months the average time it took to conclude investigations -- down to nine months, compared to the 12-month average in 2003, and an 11-month average over five years -- but completed fewer investigations than in 2002. There is no explanation for this in the annual report.

Manitoba's police watchdog has come through some trying years that tested the faith in those who sought the assistance of an objective arbiter when police conduct seemed abusive. Lengthy delays in investigations and a test considered too tough to meet to prove grievances threatened the integrity of LERA. The original, criminal test -- beyond reasonable doubt -- was slackened in 1991 and judges were permitted to determine misconduct based on a standard of "clear and convincing evidence," which judges have said infers the civil test of the balance of probabilities. As in previous years, last year a tiny number of cases proceeded to a judicial hearing. A description of some indicates that a number of complainants withdrew their cases before the hearing was held.

LERA hears from hundreds of citizens who believe police overstepped their powers in contact with them, yet in 40 per cent of the cases closed in 2003, complainants themselves chose to withdraw or abandoned their grievances. Lera doesn't compile demographic data about complainants, which could be useful to aboriginal advocacy groups which have alleged natives are often the target of police brutality. Further analysis of the agency's statistics might shed more light on those accusations.

© 2004 Winnipeg Free Press. All Rights Reserved.


Number of complaints filed against police higher than last year

Nov 7 2003

MORE Manitobans filed complaints against police than ever last year.

The Law Enforcement Review Agency (LERA) annual report released yesterday said there were 227 formal complaints against police services in the province compared to 225 in 2001. Most complaints -- 86 per cent -- were registered against the largest municipal police force in the province, the Winnipeg Police Service. Complaints were also filed against the Dakota Ojibway Police Service, the Brandon Police Service and one complaint was filed against the RM of Victoria Beach Police Service. The 10 remaining municipal services had no complaints registered against their members. LERA is an independent agency that investigates public complaints about municipal police forces. It does not investigate criminal matters, but focuses on complaints arising from the way officers perform their duties.

'Resolution sought'

"When someone feels they have been unjustly treated by the police -- that police misconduct has occurred -- the complaint process established under The Law Enforcement Review Act allows for the incident to be investigated and a resolution sought," said George Wright, LERA Commissioner.

The number of new investigations, combined with ongoing files, meant the agency worked on a total of 430 investigations in 2002, compared to 436 in 2001. The number of investigations completed last year increased to 235 from 212 in 2001. Cases can be resolved through an informal process. Where an informal resolution is not possible and enough evidence exists supporting the complaint, the matter can be referred to a provincial judge for disposition at a public hearing. Twelve complaints were referred for a hearing last year.

Most complaints alleged abuse of authority. Others involved arrest without reasonable or probable grounds, using unnecessary or excessive force, using oppressive or abusive conduct or language, and being discourteous or uncivil.

© 2003 Winnipeg Free Press. All Rights Reserved.


Chief's office facing review: Ewatski slams report on meddling

Friday, October 25th, 2002, By Bruce Owen, Winnipeg Free Press

Police Chief Jack Ewatski yesterday found himself the centre of a row over whether a senior officer personally meddled in cases of police officers accused of crimes.

Deputy justice minister Bruce MacFarlane has called for an independent review of the report containing the allegations.

But Ewatski said at a news conference yesterday that the whole dispute was nothing more than an internal clash over how the police should deal with bad officers. "My personal reaction was of . . . disappointment in the manner in which these issues were brought forward," Ewatski said.

"Many times decisions are made that impact on investigations and they sometimes are disagreed with by some people and usually they do not have all the information, all the facts."

The report was not released publicly, and neither Ewatski nor MacFarlane would provide details.

The author of the report that raised the allegations, professional standards unit Det. Sgt. Andy Mikolajewski, could not be reached for comment.

Police spokesman Const. Bob Johnson said Mikolajewski was acting on his own and not in his capacity as a member of internal affairs. Sources say the report alleges Insp. Bob Hall, head of the professional standards unit (PSU) and Ewatski's executive assistant, authorized criminal charges against several police officers with inadequate evidence of criminal wrongdoing.

Sources said Mikolajewski began his report about six weeks ago, shortly after half a dozen cases against city police officers collapsed in court.

MacFarlane said yesterday a retired judge will be asked to recommend whether the matter should be referred to a different police agency for further investigation.

"We need an independent review," MacFarlane said. "I'm not prepared to say there is any criminality demonstrated in the report yet.

"The question we have posed (to the outsider investigator) is: 'Is there sufficient basis to refer this to an outside police agency for criminal investigation?' "

Sources say the issue may be resolved by the creation of a provincial special investigative unit that reports to a civilian police commission -- not police brass.

Copies of the report have been sent to Gail Stephens, the city's chief administrative officer and Ewatski's boss. A copy has also been forwarded to George Wright, head of the province's Law Enforcement Review Agency.

Sources said Mikolajewski alleges the PSU treated officers under investigation differently, depending on their rank; more senior officers got preferential treatment.

In the report, Mikolajewski is also critical of the re-investigation of the 1981 murder of Barbara Stoppel, sources said.

That re-investigation, in which Mikolajewski was personally involved, exonerated Thomas Sophonow for the murder and identified Terry Arnold as a possible suspect. Sources said Mikolajewski's report is critical that the involvement of senior officers may have jeopardized charges against Arnold.

As of Monday, Ewatski transferred Hall out of the PSU to command duties in District 6. Mikolajewski has been transferred to District 2.

Addressing the media yesterday, Ewatski seemed genuinely upset that Mikolajewski took the extraordinary step of submitting the damning report.

"But my personal feelings do not matter," he said.

What does matter, Ewatski said, is showing the public and police rank and file that the force is above reproach, especially when it comes to investigating and charging officers with criminal offences.

Ewatski also said he will not step aside while the independent review of Mikolajewski's report is ongoing.

Stephens said yesterday there was no need for Ewatski -- who's entering the fifth and final year of his contract -- to step aside while the report is being reviewed.

She also said Ewatski has taken the appropriate steps and that the provincially-led review is the best course to see what recommendations will be made.

Last August, Winnipeg Police Association president Loren Schinkel told the Free Press it appeared someone was using the justice system to unfairly pick on police.

Six members of the police service were either acquitted by judges or had their charges stayed by the Crown last summer before the cases even got to trial.

The police union began looking at whether officers were being unfairly targeted for frivolous prosecutions, which put officers' careers on hold and crippled morale on the force.

Schinkel said yesterday Mikolajewski prepared his report separate and apart from the union's own probe, but he said the WPA stands behind Mikolajewski, "110 per cent," adding an officer is bound by law to report what he believes is criminal behaviour.

The union was also critical of private Winnipeg lawyer, Jannine LeMere, a former Crown attorney who was often consulted for independent opinion on whether criminal charges should be laid against officers. Mikolajewski, in his report, was also critical of LeMere.

LeMere was unavailable for comment yesterday.

bruce.owen@freepress.mb.ca-- With a file from Dan Lett


Officers involved in recent cases: Recent cases involving Winnipeg police officers in which charges were stayed or the officers were acquitted

Det.-Sgt. Ronald James Wauer was charged with assault after a man claimed he was punched and kneed while being interviewed at the District 5 police station during a break-and-enter investigation. The Crown eventually dropped the case, saying there was no likelihood of a conviction.

Const. Roger Penner was accused of choking and punching a man while responding to a domestic call. A judge, however, found that he acted appropriately in dealing with the incident.

Const. Andrew James Tighe was accused of assaulting three patrons outside the Palomino Club in January of 2000 after the nightclub had closed for the night. He was eventually cleared of charges of assault and assault causing bodily harm.

Const. James Hay was charged with assault causing bodily harm after a man wanted for murder claimed he was beaten up during an arrest. The fugitive claimed he was handcuffed, then thrown by Hay down a flight of stairs in his home. Hay denied the claim and was cleared of the charge. Const. Warren McCaskill was charged with assault causing bodily harm following a lengthy internal police investigation. He was accused of beating a 20-year-old man he pulled over in the south end of the city during a traffic stop. The charge was later stayed.

Charges of assault against Const. Don MacAuley in connection with an off-duty domestic incident were stayed.

© 2002 Winnipeg Free Press. All Rights Reserved.


Stoppel killing suspect has no plans to return

By Kim Guttormson, Winnipeg Free Press, April 1st, 2002

Terry Arnold, enjoying his first taste of freedom in years, is not planning a return to Manitoba, his lawyer says.

"Mr. Arnold has established strong ties outside Manitoba, which makes any return to Manitoba likely on a holiday basis only," his defence lawyer, Kevin McCullough, said yesterday. He said he knows where his client is headed and, while he won't name a location, McCullough said it's not Manitoba.

Arnold, 39, is a suspect in the 1981 murder of 16-year-old doughnut shop waitress Barbara Stoppel.

In an interview with the Free Press in 2000, he denied killing the teenager, whom he visited in the hospital before she died from her injuries.

He had been in a B.C. jail since 1997, when he confessed during a police sting operation to raping and beating to death a teenage girl six years earlier.

He was convicted in 1999 and sentenced to life in prison, but an appeal court overturned it last year.

On Thursday, the Crown decided not to retry Arnold for Christine Browne's murder and he was released from the Victoria Remand Centre, with no notification to police.

Thomas Sophonow spent four years in jail for Stoppel's murder and, after protesting his innocence for 20 years, was finally exonerated by Winnipeg Police in 2000 and awarded $2.6 million in compensation after a judicial inquiry. He has yet to get the compensation.

kim.guttormson@freepress.mb.ca

© 2002 Winnipeg Free Press. All Rights Reserved.


Officer suspended, chief faces battle: Takes 15-year veteran off the job without pay

By Mike McIntyre, Winnipeg Sun, Mar 20, 2002

A potential legal battle is brewing over police Chief Jack Ewatski's unprecedented decision to suspend without pay an officer accused of sexually assaulting a woman while on duty.

The officer, 40, was taken off the job last month after he was accused of assaulting the 35-year-old woman while taking a statement from her during a domestic-related investigation in January.

Sources say the allegations are that the officer fondled the woman during the interview in her inner-city home and forced her to perform oral sex.

Ewatski suspended the officer outright, rather than submitting the matter to a suspension hearing. It's the first time the chief has chosen to remove an officer from the payroll -- permitted under recent changes to internal police regulations.

The officer, a 15-year-veteran, strongly denies the allegations.

"To some extent, he has been pre-judged. This truly is an unusual situation," said Loren Schinkel, president of the Winnipeg Police Association. Defence lawyer Richard Wolson said his client will plead not guilty and fight the charges at trial. He is also weighing his legal options with respect to his employment.

"I don't think this is right. He has the right to be presumed innocent," said Wolson.

Ewatski defended his decision yesterday, saying it is based on guidelines set out at three previous arbitration hearings by officers who were suspended without pay. Two of the three officers won their cases.

"This whole issue has been somewhat controversial for several years," said Ewatski.

"I'm very cognizant of the previous rulings and believe any time a suspension without pay is invoked, it has to fit within those parameters."

The alleged sexual assault victim first reported the incident to a friend, then went to police several days later. Police launched a month-long investigation, which resulted in the arrest of the veteran officer. Ewatski used recent changes to internal police regulations that allowed him to suspend the officer himself, rather than leave the decision to a four-member panel.

The panel, which until 1999 heard the majority of cases involving officers, is composed of two police executive members and two Winnipeg Police Association representatives, with the chief breaking a tie, if necessary.

Keith LaBossiere, the lawyer representing the Winnipeg Police Association, said yesterday this case marks the first time a Winnipeg police officer has been suspended without pay without first going through a hearing.

It's also one of only a handful of cases where a Winnipeg officer has been suspended without pay. Police regulations say the action should only be taken when the charges are "so serious, so numerous or so connected to the workplace," said LaBossiere.

Several provinces in Canada have regulations that protect police officers from being suspended without pay, but not Manitoba, he said.

The move reflects the serious nature of the charge, and Ewatski's tough stance on officers who flout the law, said LaBossiere. The suspended officer, who was working in the north end prior to his suspension, is considering filing a grievance, which would allow him to plead his case before Ewatski and city administrators who oversee the police department, he said. If they don't reinstate him, the matter would go to an arbitrator to decide whether the officer should be put back on the payroll, or back on the job, and awarded back pay for lost wages, he said.

Under the Labour Relations Act, the arbitrator must hear the case within two months of filing a grievance. LaBossiere said a decision by the officer and the Winnipeg Police Association is expected soon.

Recently, another city officer was suspended with pay after being charged with possession of child pornography.

Ewatski also made that decision himself, but LaBossiere said the decision to suspend without pay the officer charged with sexual assault likely relates to the fact he was on duty during the alleged incident.

Other recent cases where officers were suspended with pay include an officer charged with stealing evidence, an officer who threatened to kill his wife and bury her in cement and an officer charged with beating a man he arrested.

The alleged sexual assault victim in the current case has spent several weeks in a mental health facility since the incident, according to family and friends. She has also hired a lawyer, Bruce Gammon, to represent her interests during the legal proceedings against the officer. The officer was released on a recognizance, and will make his first appearance next month.

mike.mcintyre@freepress.mb.ca

Truth can never be told so as to be understood, and not be believ'd. William Blake, The Proverbs of Hell

Truth suppress'd, whether by courts or crooks, will find an avenue to be told. Sheila Steele, injusticebusters.com

If you hold the mouth of Truth, It will burst out its rib-cage. Somali proverb


Publisher : Sheila Steele

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Why you should dump your preliminary hearing (written July 1998 and still valid)
 
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Another target of Dueck's malice: : Wilf Hathway

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This is a pretty good scrapbook for the 1998-2002 period.


Hatchen and Munson: These two drove Darrell Night to the edge of Saskatoon on a freezing January night in 2000. They were found guilty of unlawful confinement, did some time and are acknowledged by the Saskatoon Police Service for each having served for 17 years. The Police Association stood by them and paid for their defence until they were convicted. Only then were they fired.


 
 
 
2005: In the United States the proven wrongful convictions just keep coming at us!

Canadians who have been wrongfully convicted because of improper investigations combined with zealous Crown

 

A round-up of wrongful convictions in Canada

Robert Baltovich
Michael Burns
Sebastian Burns
Rodney Cain
Wilbert Coffin (hanged, 1953)
Jason Dix
Jim Driskell
Jody Druken
Randy Druken
Hugues Duguay
Michel Dumont
Peter Frumusa
Walter Gillespie and Robert Mailman
Clayton Johnson
Yvonne Johnson
Herman Kaglik
Darren Koehn
Kulaveeringsam "Kulam" Karthiresu
Stephen Leadbeater
Donald Marshall
Chris McCullough
Michael McTaggart
Felix Michaud
David Milgaard
Guy Paul Morin
Shannon Murrin
Jamie Nelson
Greg Parsons
Benoit Proulx
Atif Rafay
Louise Reynolds
Thomas Sophonow
Gary Staples
Billy Taillefer
Steven Truscott
Joe Warren
Leon Walchuk
 
AIDWYC
Innocence Project (Canada)
Innocence Project (U.S.)
Northwest Law Center on Wrongful Convictions
 
Kirstin Lobato
Jeffrey Scott Hornoff
Willie Upshaw
Hurricane Carter
Guildford 4
Birmingham 6
Amirault
Houston
U.S. wrongful convictions: Exonerateed
Laurence Adams
Ludrate Burton
Stephen Cowans
Wilton Dedge
Albert Johnson
Kenneth Marsh
Dwayne McKinney
James Bernard Parker
Peter Reilly
Peter Rose
Sylvester Smith
Clifford St. Joseph
John Stoll
Marty Tankleff
Wilton Dedge
Ray Krone
 
Still working on it:
Dennis Deschaine
Dennis Perry
Tim Sandfort

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May 10, 2005

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