|
Manish
Odhavji's family given leave to sue Toronto police | Cops keep stalling on investigation
into corruption in the drug squad
Some Saskatoon Police want
to be just like Toronto when thugs ran the show
Union pressured
SIU, court hears By Peter Small Toronto Star Staff Reporter,
Jan. 31, 2001. | Officers
cleared: Cops in Romagnuolo shooting cry 'tears of joy', By ALAN
FINDLAY -- Toronto Sun, December 20, 2000 | Police
officers cleared in fatal clash, By GAY ABBATE Globe and Mail,
December 20, 2000 See how the tune has changed since the
original reporting of the stories: | Officers
charged in shooting as Romagnuolo
widow 'hopes for justice' April 1, 1999 | Officers
to stay on duty despite charges in shooting, SIU hands down first-ever
murder charge in its 9-year history , April 1, 1999 | Newstories
about Toronto police | Police
Brutality (offsite) Otto Vass
injusticebusters published this
story when our first site went up last August. (1998) It
just goes to show: It's not over until it's over! Police
brass face $8 million sexual misconduct suit : Officer alleges
silent conspiracy | If cops in Toronto
can say "We're sorry," why can't cops in Saskatoon?
Union
pressured SIU, court hears
By Peter Small Toronto Star
Staff Reporter, Jan. 31, 2001.
Former SIU director Andre Marin
today lashed out at police union critics, saying they threatened
to have him fired when he didn't bow to their wishes.
''I found that pressure was
being applied by police associations,'' Marin told Ontario Superior
Court.
''They told me to my face that
they got (former director) Howard Morton fired and . . . the
same would happen to me,'' if they did not get the kinds of results
they wanted, Marin testified.
While Marin stressed that ordinary
officers were often very supportive, he singled out militant
police unions as being the SIU's harshest critics, specifying
the Toronto, Peel, York unions and the Police Association of
Ontario.
Marin was testifying in a $30
million malicious prosecution lawsuit launched by Detective Robert
Wiche, 42, against the SIU - which probes police incidents causing
serious injury or death - and the provincial government. Marin
is also named in the suit.
Wiche shot 16-year-old Faraz
Suleman while the fugitive was driving a stolen Jeep on a dark
Markham residential street after a brief police pursuit in June,
1996.
The SIU charged him with manslaughter
in 1997 and he was cleared in a preliminary hearing.
The trial continues.
Did Toronto
Cops Get away with murder?
The acquittal
of the Toronto cops who killed Tony Romagmuolo drew this response
from R. G. Fulton:
. . . Ontario cops are gloating
in the media delivered victory. We were bombarded with daily
versions of the
never-fight-with-the-cops BS.
I am not accusing the baby-faced
prosecutors of tanking the case, but how could they lose? A uniformed
cop - who is bound by "Policing Standards" (Solicitor
General of Ontario) to enforce public order laws, and turn "investigations"
over to detectives - arrived with a posse to arrest a youth who
made a crank call type of statement to a cop whose identity he
didn't even know. And the warrant signed by a Justice of the
Peace (read: political appointee) didn't even permit a Feeney'
entry into a dwelling.
The trial judge -Archie Campbell
- directed the jury to disregard any notion that the arrest of
Enzo Romagnuolo was illegal, notwithstanding the fact that same
was acquitted at trial on a "matter of law".
The prosecutors, aware that
the courtroom was packed with the same cops that they deal with
on a daily basis, raised no COP-RAGE - or patterned abuse of
authority - evidence, in spite of the voluminous amount of academic
material available on this topic. Once again, the works of Otto
Kircheimer, Jerome Skolnick, Paul Chesney, James Fyfe, Richard
Ericson, James Q Wilson, etc are treated as apocrypha by justice
system puppets.
Prosecutors evaded presentable
"use of force" guidelines, that involve an escalation
scenario wherein mortal force is used as a last resort. At the
Romagnuolo residence, four armed cops, in a clear CONTEMPT OF
COP setting, made a forceful after holiday dinner arrest of a
youth, eight days after same had made a phone statement that
was about as serious as a threat to blow up the moon. The so-called
"threat" was a singular event, given in circumstances
that only existed for a few hours after the phone call was made.
Where was the public order problem? In fact, the troubled cop
drove Enzo's brother home a few hours later. He didn't feel the
need to restore a breach of peace at that time. Were angry cops
attempting to humiliate Enzo in front of his family members,
who were rightfully upset about a wrongful arrest? Clearly, Enzo
did not resist his oppressors until he was physically pushed
by a cop, who had intentionally entered a hot zone. Even judges
recuse themselves from trials where they have some personal connection.
The shooting scene was a face off between four armed cops and
three unarmed men. Under what conditions could anyone of the
three have seized a cop's gun, for homicidal purposes? What possible
motive would they have for doing so?
The supposedly near fatal injuries
to the cops were minor. The lacerations to Randy Martin's nose
were probably caused by friendly fire, although provincial regulations
under the Police Services Act, enabled evasion of powder burns
testing. Of course, Martin has been investigated for shooting
a citizen before, and he knows the drill.
The upshot of the above: Ontario
cops are threatening to complain to the Ontario Civilian Commission
on Police Services, about the "information" presented
by the Special Investigations Unit to the Attorney General of
Ontario that caused the charges to be laid; the supervisors of
the accused cops, are refusing to charge their subordinates for
Police Services Act offences; nobody is talking about an appeal
in spite of Judge Campbell's mistatements to the jury, and his
pro-cop propensities; the Romagnuolo's civil suit against the
cops could be sandbagged; a wave of COP-BRUTALITY, CODE OF SILENCE
COVERUPS, CORRUPTION WHITEWASHES, JUDICIAL NULLIFICATION is about
to pollute Ontario.
Until media brain detergent
is diluted, a fact will escape impact on the Ontario public:
cops need to be held by a choke hold on a tight leash.
RG Fulton, Hamilton
Cops
acquitted in father-son shooting, December 19, 2000 |
Lawyers
for cops claim family lied, December 12, 2000
Officers cleared: Cops in Romagnuolo
shooting cry 'tears of joy'
By ALAN FINDLAY -- Toronto
Sun, December 20, 2000
WHITBY -- Tears of joy and
anguish fell on opposite sides of a courtroom here as three police
officers were acquitted of murder, assault and weapons charges
stemming from a deadly 1998 shooting.
Const. Randy Martin's expression
quivered and he mouthed the words "thank you," as the
foreman of the eight-man, four-woman jury pronounced the 38-year-old
York Police officer not guilty of second-degree murder.
Friends
and relatives seated behind him in the packed courtroom gasped
and silently began to cry.
The foreman then moved on to
York Const. Mike Hoskin, charged with assault with a weapon and
careless use of a firearm. The 41-year-old remained expressionless
as the words "not guilty" were read out twice.
Durham Const. Al Robins, 51,
was next -- acquitted of aggravated assault and shooting with
intent to wound as the coutroom's quiet tension drained to a
low murmur.
"Randall Martin, Michael
Hoskin, Alan Robins, you are free to go," said Justice Archie
Campbell, ending the seven-week trial and 11 hours of deliberation
by the jury.
Tony Romagnuolo's widow, three
sons and other kin sat stone-still on the other side of the courtroom's
gallery as the verdicts were read. The 44-year-old carpenter
was shot four times outside his Sunderland home by Martin on
Dec. 28, 1998, after an ostensibly routine arrest erupted into
a fatal clash. Romagnuolo's 17-year-old son Rocco was shot by
Robins that night. His eldest son Enzo, 20, was arrested for
threatening bodily harm, committing assault to resist arrest
and assault causing bodily harm, all on Hoskin.
The grim-faced Romagnuolos
left the rear of the courthouse with downcast eyes and no comment.
Red streaks stained Rocco's cheeks and female relatives cried
openly.
Out front, defence lawyers
David Humphrey, Scott Fenton and Harry Black were sharing the
joy and relief of their clients with a throng of reporters and
photographers.
All three officers cried "tears
of joy," in the words of Fenton.
Humphrey said last night would
likely be the first good sleep Martin has had in a long time.
"He's delighted, relieved
and gratified that the jury listened to the evidence and recognized
that he acted with complete justification," Humphrey said
.
Martin was only the second
Ontario police officer to be charged with second-degree murder
-- the most serious charge laid for on-duty events. Neither landed
a conviction.
Martin told the jury he pulled
his gun during a struggle with Tony Romagnuolo because he was
in a chokehold and feared falling unconscious. He shot Romagnuolo
in the leg before the man wrestled for control of the gun and
a shot went off near Martin's face. Martin then forced the gun
down and fired three shots into Romagnuolo's torso at point-blank
range.
The police went to the Romagnuolo
home that night to arrest Enzo for threatening to break Hoskin's
legs eight days earlier during a telephone conversation.
Hoskin, 41, said he pulled
his gun that night because Enzo tried to grab it from his holster.
He then fired into the ground what appears to be the first of
eight shots that night. Enzo had punched him seven to 10 times
in the face during their struggle.
"He was the victim of
a vicious assault ... he survived that ... and he got charged
for it," said Fenton. "He, as well, is so relieved
it's over. It's been a marathon."
Robins testified he fired two
shots at Rocco, hitting him once in the side, as the teen ran
toward the battle between his father and Martin. He said he feared
Rocco would gain control of Martin's loose gun and start shooting.
His lawyer, Harry Black, called
the acquittal a relief and an important message.
"(A conviction) would
have said something wrong happened here instead of saying police
officers in the most extreme moments rely on their training,"
Black said.
The veteran police lawyer blasted
the civilian-run Special Investigations Unit during the trial
for its investigation of the three officers (which included a
drunken investigator minding the scene) but refused to comment
on it yesterday. The police watchdog is already facing a lawsuit
by York Det. Bob Wiche, who was charged with manslaughter for
shooting a 16-year-old four years ago. The case was dismissed.
The police chiefs of Durham
and York both attended yesterday's verdict and urged everyone
involved to now leave the tragic events of that night behind.
Both chiefs said the officers are welcome back into the fold
of regular policing duties whenever they're ready to return.
Neither SIU investigator Robert Taylor nor Crown prosecutor John
Corelli could be reached for comment.
"This has been a tragic
situation, a life has been lost," said York Chief Robert
Middaugh. "It is time for the healing process to start for
everyone involved."
The future for all is still
very uncertain.
The Romagnuolos have since
moved out of what Linda described as her secluded, rural dream
home and now live in Richmond Hill. They have a $40-million civil
lawsuit pending against the two police services. Enzo was acquitted
of his threatening charge last fall, but is awaiting trial in
February for the two assault charges.
Where the officers go from
here is also unclear. Humphrey suggested his client Martin has
to consider whether or not he can ever return to policing. Suffering
from post-traumatic stress syndrome, Martin has been off duty
since the shooting.
Hoskin has been on administrative
tasks for York's traffic unit for the past two years, but is
welcome back into regular duty whenever he's ready, Middaugh
said.
Robins has also been performing
administrative-type duties for Durham Police as he continues
to take medication and see a psychiatrist to fend off depression
stemming from the night he shot Rocco.
"Al Robins is a lovely
man and I saw perhaps more often, because it's lasted so long,
the effect it had on him," Black said.
Police officers cleared in
fatal clash
By GAY ABBATE Globe
and Mail Update , December 20
Whitby, Ont. - At the request
of a judge, a courtroom remained still and nearly silent Tuesday
as a jury cleared three Toronto-area policemen of criminal charges
- including one of second-degree murder - in the killing of Tony
Romangnuolo.
Members of the Romagnuolo family
wept silently when the jury foreman repeated "not guilty"
five times, one for each of the charges.
During the gripping trial,
the jury heard that the officers knocked on the Romagnuolo home
in rural Sunderland just before 8 p.m. on Dec. 28, 1998. They
were there to arrest Lorenzo Romagnuolo who had threatened to
break the legs of Constable Mike Hoskin.
When Mr. Lorenzo resisted arrest,
his father and brother stepped into the fray, and 12 minutes
later the body of Tony, the 44-year-old carpenter and father
of three, lay in the snow near his seriously injured son, Rocco.
Constable Hoskin was charged
with assault with a firearm and careless use of a firearm, Constable
Al Robins was charged with shooting with intent to wound Rocco
and with aggravated assault, and Constable Randy Martin was charged
with second-degree murder.
After six weeks of testimony
and nearly two days of deliberation, a sombre jury walked into
the packed courtroom that had been asked by Mr. Justice Archie
Campbell to refrain from any sign of emotion when the verdicts
were read. He said any outbursts would be difficult for the eight
men and four women of the jury to deal with.
As the foreman spoke, some
jurors kept their eyes averted from the accused, and one had
a slight smile as she glanced at the officers.
Despite the judge's instruction,
several family members of York Region's Constable Martin uttered
an audible "Ah" when the foreman said "not guilty"
to the charge of second-degree murder.
When he heard the verdict,
Constable Robins, from Durham Region Police, bowed his head as
if in prayer. The other two showed no emotion at that point.
Once the jury left the room,
members of the families of the three officers hugged each other
and cried, the officers hugged their lawyers, and the lawyers
offered each other congratulatory handshakes.
The Romagnuolo family, including
Tony's widow Linda, and her three sons, Lorenzo, 22, Rocco, 20,
and Michael, 16, left the courtroom quietly after the judge dismissed
the jury.
The verdict brought to an end
a trial that garnered broad attention and focused on various
stakeholders, including the Crown and the Special Investigations
Unit, the provincial civilian oversight agency that laid the
charges.
Unless the Crown decides to
appeal the outcome, the story of what transpired that cold, snowy
night moves to two new venues.
One is the civil court. The
Romagnuolo family has filed a $40-million lawsuit against Constables
Martin and Hoskin and the York police force.
The other is the SIU, which
investigates all incidents in which police cause serious injury
or death.
The agency has been under attack
by police and the public since it was formed in 1990. Police
say it charges too many officers and takes too long to investigate
an incident. Some taxpayers criticize it for not laying more
charges against police.
The defence lawyers were reluctant
to censor the SIU Tuesday, other than to say their clients should
never have been charged.
However, David Humphrey, who
defended Constable Martin, said the SIU should consult the Crown
before charging any officer to determine if, based on the evidence,
there is a reasonable prospect of a conviction.
Mr. Humphrey said that the
Attorney-General has a guideline to the effect that the Crown
is not to proceed with a charge if that prospect does not exist.
"This is one of those
cases where consideration should have been given to withdrawing
the charges after the preliminary hearing when it was recognized
that the Crown had real problems with its case," he said
in an interview.
The chiefs of the York and
Durham police forces also refused to criticize the SIU after
the verdict. However, York Police Chief Robert Middaugh suggested
that the provincial agency should share its information with
the police force affected as it proceeds in its investigation,
currently not a SIU practice.
Lawyer Harry Black said he
hopes his client Constable Robins will be able to return to work
full-time. He has been severely traumatized by the events and
has been working only part-time, Mr. Black said. "I hope
he comes back. This will be a huge step along the way."
None of the officers spoke
with the media Tuesday, but Scott Fenton said his client, Constable
Hoskin, was relieved the ordeal was finally over. "He was
confident the jury would make the right decision," Mr. Fenton
said in an interview.
It was a long two days for
the jury and those waiting for the outcome. Court was reconvened
briefly Tuesday morning after the jurors asked to see the gun
Constable Hoskin fired at Lorenzo, who was not injured.
The Romagnuolo family spent
some of the time outside the courthouse smoking and talking,
and just before the verdict they passed the time playing the
game "I spy with my little eye."
The Crown and the family refused
to comment after the verdicts and left the courthouse through
a back door.
LETTERS - Eye magazine,
Toronto, November 30, 2000 The
Thomas Kerr Case
This
story can now be found here
If cops in
Toronto can say "We're sorry," why can't cops in Saskatoon?
In the news from Ontario, a
nice cash settlement and police apology to Jane Doe, victim of
a serial rapist. The police had used her as bait and not informed
the public he was at large. We reprint Toronto Police Chief David
Boothby's apology::.
. .I am a father, I am a husband, I am
a chief of police who is responsible, and take that responsibility
seriously, for the protection of all people. . . .
I also regret the further stress
the twelve years of litigation must have caused you. I want to
assure that the Toronto Police Service remains committed to continually
reviewing it approach in the investigation of crimes against
women. . . .
August,
1998 :
injusticebusters! say: Pass the word
on to Saskatoon Police Chief David Scott and his predecessor,
Owen
MaGuire.
Maybe they could show some class and take responsibility for
their officers' behavior. (Update 2000 : Dave Scott has promoted
Dueck to Superintendent)
Perhaps
injusticebusters! will hear such words from Sgt. Brian Dueck.
It shouldn't take twelve years, though (it's already been six
years since he manufactured the cases against the Foster and
Birth Families, using Michael as his tool and creating a monster
at the same time.)
We'd like
to see the Saskatoon Police clean up their act and take some
responsibility for their misdeeds, going right back to David
Milgaard. They have got into such a rut, sending their complaints
off to the Complaints commission in Regina, which usually whitewashes
anything they do, and sometimes bullies the persons making the
complaints.
Those are
Police State tactics and we really don't need them here!
Toronto:
Chief's exit a victory
for Bromell
Rosie DiManno, Toronto Star,
May. 10,1999
IT DOESN'T MATTER, in the end,
whether police Chief David Boothby jumped or was pushed.
There was a narrow window of
opportunity there and Boothby took it. Picking his own time and
place was likely the only gesture of self-determination he had
left.
This is merely a matter of
image control. The chief's term expires at the end of his contract,
next February. The fact he will continue in his position until
then makes him no more or less effective than he has been in
the previous four years.
Boothby was always a compromise
candidate, on a police services board that was, at the time of
his appointment, ideologically split between Deputy Chief Bob
Kerr and Julian Fantino, who's now chief of York Region. If Boothby's
timing has accomplished anything, it's probably to leave Fantino
in the lurch as his successor in Toronto. Fantino assumed the
York job only last August. It would be unseemly for him to pursue
the Toronto post after less than a year.
But ambition can be a perverse
thing. And the political subtext of this situation may provoke
all sorts of bizarre developments.
It seems obvious that Boothby
lacked the political support on the board to continue as chief
beyond the usual term. How ironic that it was former board chair
Susan Eng, viewed (mistakenly) as a cop-basher, who essentially
assured Boothby got the job over Fantino in the first place,
when she made him her second-choice candidate over Kerr.
As things stand , it's the
board's rah-rah faction that, apparently, has doubts about Boothby's
leadership, his ability to inspire the troops. Or maybe it's
fitting. It was Boothby's antagonism to the last chair, the underestimated
Maureen Prinsloo, that contributed to an end run that got Prinsloo
bounced and replaced by the perennial Norm Gardner.
Most Torontonians probably
have difficulty understanding the machinations of the board,
and no wonder. I fear this administrative cabal deliberately
renders itself unfathomable to the public. The police board has
been absurdly Machiavellian for as long as I can remember.
But there are a couple of key
developments here that should be made clear to everyone who cares
about the quality of policing in the city, and the very basic
tenet of civilian accountability.
Boothby was not a vigorous
police chief. He was caught on a few occasions providing both
his overseers and the media - by extension, the public - something
other than the palpable truth about significant matters, such
as the investigation into the car-accident death of Constable
Jennifer Barbetta, killed when driving home after a shift wherein
she was posing as a prostitute, and where alcohol was consumed
in the company of senior (to her) officers.
On too many occasions, Boothby
was simply not there. Not for a comment, not for direction, and
not to defend the moral imperatives of Toronto's police force.
In retrospect, the tone for
Boothby's regime was set in the first few days, when he was still
chief-elect, confronted with a disgraceful, wildcat strike by
union radicals at 51 Division. That incident ensured a corrosive
relationship with division rabble-rouser Craig Bromell, who went
on to become head of the police association.
Bromell is a thug but he's
been working the political channels on the board (and council)
with some effectiveness. Perhaps his threats of action against
politicians he views as insufficiently pro-cop have frightened
board members into submission, or coziness.
How else to explain that Bromell
was told Councillor Olivia Chow would be nominated to the police
board, while nobody bothered to inform Boothby?
It's Bromell who took out the
police chief. And I'm sure he'd take a bow.
Police
brass face $8 million sexual misconduct suit Officer alleges silent conspiracy
By John Duncanson Toronto
Star Police Issues Reporter, May 26, 1999
The former head of the Toronto
police force's sexual assault squad has been accused in a lawsuit
of sexual misconduct involving three women under his command.
In an extraordinary $8 million
civil suit filed against top police brass, Detective David Girdlestone
claims senior officers ``conspired'' against him after he brought
allegations of sexual misconduct in 1996 against Staff Inspector
Brian Duff, the former commander of the elite sexual assault
squad.
In the 21-page statement of
claim, Girdlestone alleges several senior officers attempted
to discredit him and get him to resign when he tried to have
the allegations of sexual misconduct against Duff and one other
officer properly investigated.
The former sex assault squad
officer with 23 years on the force also alleges the police hierarchy
wanted to delay his complaint from being made public until after
the ``Jane Doe'' civil trial was over.
The allegations contained in
the statement of claim filed April 6 have yet to be proved in
court.
Last August, a woman known
only as Jane Doe won $220,000 and made legal history by successfully
suing the Toronto force for systemic sexual discrimination.
Doe argued, and the court agreed,
that officers had used her as human bait to catch a serial rapist
in the summer of 1986 in the Church and Wellesley Sts. neighbourhood.
Girdlestone contends that,
had his allegations been made public during the civil trial,
they would have had a ``serious impact on the credibility of
officers involved in the `Jane Doe' trial.''
One of the lead officers named
in the Doe civil suit, Inspector Kim Derry, is also a defendant
in Girdlestone's lawsuit.
The others who have been named
as defendants in the civil action are Deputy Chiefs Michael Boyd
and Joe Hunter, Staff Inspector Ken Cenzura, Detective Sergeant
John Brown, and a Toronto doctor, who was being retained by the
service at the time.
A police spokesperson said
yesterday that the force doesn't comment on civil actions once
they have been filed in court.
Calls to Girdlestone, who now
works in the force's special investigations service unit, were
not returned to The Star.
Staff Inspector Duff, who is
currently working out of 32 Division in the city's north-end,
said yesterday he was not aware of the civil suit and said he
couldn't comment when asked about the allegations against him
in it.
While Girdlestone is the only
one named as a plaintiff in the case, he is not alone in his
legal fight against police brass. According to sources, the lawsuit
is being bankrolled by the powerful Toronto police union.
Just last year, the 7,000-member
union filed a massive complaint with the province's chief police
watchdog, claiming there are two systems of discipline for the
force.
The union charged that rank-and-file
officers are constantly under a microscope by police brass, while
allegations involving senior command rarely result in disciplinary
action.
Allegations contained in Girdlestone's
lawsuit were passed on to the province last year as part of the
police union's complaint against the brass, sources said.
In his claim, Girdlestone said
he became the target of a smear campaign after he and four other
officers reported several incidents of sexual misconduct and
harassment on the job back on Apr. 4, 1996.
Girdlestone claims the incidents
involved three female employees working in the sexual assault
squad and that the misconduct was ``observed to be committed
by Staff Inspector Brian Duff,'' the suit alleges.
At the time, Duff was the boss
of the sexual assault squad.
According to the lawsuit, Girdlestone
reported the allegations directly to Deputy Chief Boyd, who was
the senior officer in charge of detective support command and
Duff's boss.
Girdlestone claims that even
though he notified Boyd directly of the allegations, Duff remained
as head of the unit for ``an additional few weeks and was then
removed from his position.''
The officer also alleges that
Brown, who was Girdlestone's immediate supervisor at the time,
was involved in an incident where he ``acted sexually inappropriately
and harassed a female officer.''
Girdlestone said he went to
Cenzura - who had replaced Duff as the head of the sexual assault
squad - about the allegation involving Brown.
The female officer refused
to proceed against Brown ``for fear of reprisal that would affect
her professional career and future,'' the lawsuit states.
The three female employees
Girdlestone claimed were sexually harassed by Duff were instructed
by Brown not to report their complaints, the suit claims.
Girdlestone said he was transferred
from the sexual assault squad on Apr. 28, 1997 by Cenzura.
Around May 6, 1997, Girdlestone
wrote to Boyd to express his concerns about the lack of progress
in investigating the sexual misconduct claims he had first made
a year earlier.
At that point, Girdlestone
claims, then Detective-Sergeant Derry was assigned by Boyd to
investigate his complaints.
``Upon hearing the plaintiff's
story, Derry offered a resolution that would in effect, `sweep
the matter under the carpet,' '' the lawsuit states.
When Girdlestone refused to
abandon the complaints, Cenzura seized his weapon, claiming he
was no longer fit to carry it, the suit alleges.
The lawsuit alleges that Cenzura,
Derry, Brown and a former doctor for the force ``conspired and
have intentionally engaged in a campaign to undermine'' Girdlestone
when they took away his gun and ``disseminated information that
the Plaintiff was not mentally fit'' to carry it.
The firearm was later returned
to the officer.
The suit also names deputy
chief Hunter as a defendant because he ``intentionally delayed''
Girdlestone's complaint, the suit alleges.
Police issues facing African and Afro-Canadians |
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