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Thursday July 24 2008 01:01:09 EDT: Year of the David Milgaard Inquiry: Bringing 36 years of Saskatchewan police and prosecutorial misconduct to the attention of the public

Jaime Wheeler | Denver Crawford | Wilf Hathway previous | Kirstin Lobato |

 


Tulia, Texas

This story was first broken in the New York Times in 2002 by reporter Bob Herbert. It is quite possible this story would not have been broken internationally if one journalist had not invested the time and effort to investigate. Injustices which are not investigated become invisible -- and we know there are many! The province of Saskatchewan alone could provide many journalists with employment! The Vopni case and Leon Walchuk are two stories where cops failed to properly investigate and took the road to hysteria, resulting in the wholesale smearing -- and in Walchuk's case, convicting -- of innocent people


10 from Tulia could be denied cash for jail time
Some stuck in legal limbo; Abbott's opinion sought.

By Laylan Copelin, AMERICAN-STATESMAN STAFF, August 29, 2006

On Monday, Kareem White, one of 35 Tulia drug defendants pardoned by Texas Gov. Rick Perry three years ago, got the first half of $100,000 from the state for being wrongly imprisoned.

In all, 20 residents of the tiny Panhandle town that was rocked by a drug sting gone wrong have filed claims of more than $1.3 million against the state. However, 10 of them are in a legal limbo that could delay - or prevent - them from collecting for the prison time they served.

Almost 50 people, most of them black and poor, were arrested in the town of 5,000 people during an early morning raid in the summer of 1999. They were arrested on felony drug charges on the word of one undercover officer whose testimony could not be substantiated later.

Charges against some were dropped, but 35 were convicted or pleaded guilty in the face of vigorous prosecutions. They were later pardoned by Perry.

At issue now are 10 former defendants who were already on probation or parole for other crimes when they were wrongly accused in 1999 of selling cocaine and who were accused of violating their parole or probation because of the drug arrests.

State law allows people who are wrongly convicted and serve jail time to receive compensation from the state - $25,000 per year. But it prohibits paying a person for being wrongly imprisoned on one crime if he or she is serving a sentence concurrently on another charge - in this case, the probation or parole violations.

Brent Hamilton, who is representing 19 of the Tulia clients, said it is unfair to penalize people who might never have violated their parole or probation and gone to jail if not for the trumped-up drug charges.

"These people were on probation or parole and were doing fine when they were (wrongly) arrested," Hamilton said.

Earlier this month, Comptroller Carole Keeton Strayhorn, whose job includes paying claims against the state, asked Attorney General Greg Abbott how to handle those 10 claims, which account for almost half of the $1.3 million.

"Although I am fully satisfied that a great injustice occurred in Tulia and that equity clearly justifies full payment, there is a statutory issue that I am compelled to present to you for your opinion," Strayhorn wrote Abbott.

Strayhorn framed the issue around the case of Jason Paul Fry, who was serving a probated term for a drug-possession conviction when he was arrested in the Tulia raid.

"Technically, this statutory language appears to disqualify Mr. Fry from entitlement to any compensation," Strayhorn wrote. "However, the inequity is that it was his wrongful arrest and conviction for the Tulia drug charge that caused his probation . . . to be revoked."

The Tulia defendants who were convicted of selling small amounts of cocaine received sentences of up to 90 years, and many served up to four years before they were pardoned.

For any of the 20 claims to be paid, District Attorney Wally Hatch was required by state law to write letters to the comptroller explaining that the defendants were legally entitled to the money.

Hatch, who became the prosecutor for Tulia six years after the raid, said the controversy - and the national spotlight that it brought - still burns some residents.

"I think the general consensus is: There may have been some mistakes made, but there were some crimes committed as well," Hatch said.

In his letters, Hatch avoided saying anyone was innocent and just noted that the people filing the claims had been pardoned by Perry.

The undercover officer who was responsible for the bogus drug charges worked alone and used no audio or video surveillance. No drugs were found.

Some groups charged that the raid was racially motivated.

Hamilton, whose law firms have represented some of the Tulia defendants since the initial drug raid, said he understands Hatch's reluctance.

Hamilton said that parts of Tulia might have had a drug problem but that "things were exaggerated" in the investigation.

"It's sort of like driving 80 miles per hour in a 70 miles-per-hour zone, and the trooper wrote you a ticket for 100 miles per hour," Hamilton said. "Unfortunately it resulted in problems for the defendants, for the taxpayers, and for the district attorney. It's been tough on everyone out here."

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Inquiry into the malicious prosecution of David Milgaard untanling 36 years of Saskatchewan police and Crown misconduct: : Opening day 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |

 


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May 25, 2005

 

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